This was the first in a series of seven Art House Films with my good friend Bill Crandall. It was also – along with The Secret of Kells the one that had the biggest impact on me.
It was my introduction to Bela Tarr – master of the long shot – and it was definitely a red pill/blue pill moment. Take the red pill if you want to beat brain rot and see the world for what it is through a series of carefully curated films. Take the blue pill if you want to remain in the comfort zone of rehashed Romantic Comedies and doom scrolling.
I definitely took the red pill. And boy was I glad.
Side note: if you don’t know what I’m talking about with red pill and blue pill, you need to watch The Matrix.
What’s it about
Much like most of Tarr’s work, this takes place in some rural setting in Hungary. It’s a quiet town with a town square and residents milling about, going through the motions without a sense of purpose, waiting for the arrival of a “circus” comprised of a giant stuffed whale and a false prophet that we never actually see.
On cue, the residents descend into anarchy, destroying a hospital before the most pitiable scene stops the chaos and they all go back to their purposeless lives.
Open your eyes
Our main character Jànos, played by Lars Rudolph, is easily distinguishable by his intellect and deep, penetrative gaze. His eyes literally do most of the talking throughout the film. You see curiosity peak at wonder and then descent into disbelief, horror and – ultimately – total despondency as the film unfolds.
Curiosity as he explains how the solar system works
Looking the miracle in the eye with a sense of wonder
Disbelief that they can’t see it, when it’s right in front of them
Shock and horror at what unfolds
Total despondency as he’s institutionalised
We see the world through Jànos’ eyes. He – like the rest of the residents – is intrigued by the circus’ arrival. But unlike the rest of the residents, he’s more captivated by the giant stuffed whale than this so-called prophet who will supposedly perform some kind of miracle.
He claims that the whale is the true miracle. And he’s most certainly right.
A creature of such magnificence
World, can’t you see?
The miracle you’ve all been waiting for
Is right in front of thee.
Inspired by Jànos
This reminds me of a little anecdote from my own life.
Growing up in a staunch Hindu household, I was surrounded by people constantly looking for miracles in the sky. And every now and again, a so-called “prophet” would come into town and charge a lucrative amount to perform some kind of miracle.
Once, I accompanied my Mum to see one of these prophets. There must have been a thousand people stuffed in the community auditorium where the event took place!
Our rockstar prophet took to the stage. He wasn’t much to look at: scrawny, bald, long beard. But when he raised his hands, the entire auditorium went silent.
It turned out this man had an active “third eye” and could see into your future. I watched as he invited the ones with VIP passes to read their fate. It was all the usual bollocks: “yes, yes I see great fortune in your future” (man gambled his family fortune away and now lives on the dole in the UK). “Ah, a great romance awaits you” (divorced twice, lives alone in a small town).
At some point, I noticed a group of ants moving a bread crumb along on the floor. I stopped listening and just watched this incredible display of teamwork. And even though I was too young then to really grasp what was happening, looking back, I must have been like Jànos in that moment.
Here was a real life miracle happening right in front of my very eyes. A group of tiny creatures somehow being so coordinated as they move that piece of bread from one place to another. Instead, everybody is so focused on watching this “prophet” (wrongly) predict people’s futures.
My Mum noticed me not paying attention and elbowed me hard in the ribs. Back to the “prophet” it was.
The truth is, miracles happen right in front of us every single day. They might not be huge or biblical in any way. But they are still reminders that life is beautiful, that if we open our eyes and just take a look around instead of waiting for some great, big cosmic gesture, we might actually see something real.
To me, that was the essence of the film. Only one man could really see things for what they were. It seems to be a recurring theme in Tarr’s body of work.
Take Satantango for instance. A small farming commune waiting for a Messiah to lead them to the promise land, when their own lives are falling apart right in front of their eyes.
Most people are still waiting on that one miracle to bail them out, when the true miracle is in the day to day, how you live your life, whether you choose to open your eyes, or keep them closed.
Awakening
Watching Werckmeister Harmonies sparked something in me. Previously, when I had to go pick my son up from school, I’d rush out of the house, zoom down to campus, get him and zoom back. It was perfunctory, without a sense of purpose or even appreciation.
After the film, I consciously decided to slow things down. Literally and metaphorically. After getting my son, I took a longer, albeit more scenic route back home. I took it down from 70 plus to 40, put on the soundtrack (there are two) from Werckmeister Harmonies, and actually took a moment to see.
And that’s when I realised there’s so much we take for granted every single day. The two gardeners sharing a mandazi, donut, having tea in chipped mugs and laughing as they lounged on a grassy bank in the Sun. A lady, probably in her seventies, heaving a large basket of provisions to sell as she made her way slowly up the road. A family of monkeys going across the road, overhead on a wire, the baby hanging upside down, clinging on to its mother’s belly.
By the time I got home, I felt so enriched, so fulfilled, it was as though I’d taken my first breath in a long, long time.
Cinematic bliss
The themes and narrative aside, Tarr’s filmmaking prowess lies in the quality of the shot. Each frame feels like a moving black and white photograph and he uses chiaroscuro to really bring out the meaningful elements in every frame.
It was also the first time that I actually lived in the film. For example when Jànos and the pianist are walking down a road. And they’re just walking and walking and you’re walking with them for four and a half minutes of screen time. Another feature of Bela Tarr’s filmmaking. He lets scenes breathe and as a result, you actually get to breathe as well.
All in all, Werckmeister Harmonies is more relevant today than ever before. It takes one nudge to storm the Capitol or to unleash racist abuse on the internet targeted at black footballers.
And when people don’t see, they look to the sky (or their screens) hoping to find an answer, when the answer they’re looking for is actually right in front of them.
The first time I consciously became aware of John Carney’s films was in 2016 with his indie hit Sing Street. And then I realised I’d already experienced another of his hits three years prior; Begin Again starring Mark Ruffalo and Keira Knightly. More recently I caught Flora and Son on Apple TV.
There seems to be a recurring theme across all his films: even in the darkest of times, when all hope seems to be lost, from the pits of despair, art can well and truly save the world.
Warning: if you haven’t seen any of these films, this post may contain spoilers.
Just fucking do it
The last line in Flora and Son literally is “you’re fuckin’ shite” in reference to Flora’s (played by Bono’s daughter, Eve Hewson) open mic performance. And on some level, she probably already knew that it was going to be shite.
But that didn’t stop her. Teaming up with her talented producer son, she put together a banger that may just have been a little ahead of its time. But it wasn’t the song that had an impact. It was the timing.
Flora, just like Conor Lawlor in Sing Street, has nothing to live for. She has a crappy relationship with her son, separated from her husband and has to wipe bums (literally) as a child minder for a living.
Similarly, Conor has been demoted to public school, doesn’t own a pair of black shoes, his parents are getting divorced and, to top it all, he gets on the wrong side of the class bully.
Both films have two things in common: 1) Jack Reynor and 2) the “victims” turn to art (music) as a way out of their miserable state of affairs.
And that’s exactly what’s needed now more than ever.
How art can save lives
I want to add Greta from Begin Again, played by Keira Knightly, into the mix. Overshadowed by her sexy rockstar boyfriend (I see you Adam Levine), Greta decides to take matters into her own hands and, with the help of a burned-out record executive, Dan (pre-hulk Mark Ruffalo), she finds her voice, her confidence and grit to step out of her ex-boyfriend’s shadow. Only thing missing in Begin Again is Jack Reynor.
The three instances I’ve highlighted are a reflection of what happens every single day. Somewhere, somehow, there’s a person sitting on the next great American novel, a killer musical composition or even a screenplay waiting to be green lit by Hollywood’s finest.
But most people don’t… act. They sit in fear of being judged and allow the passages of time to wash their creativity away, until one day they wake up on their death beds and realise their entire life has been pointless.
So if you have a gift, whether that’s painting, writing, music or something else, wake up. Wake the fuck up.
The world needs you and your art. And it needs it now.
I once aspired to be a novelist. In my twenties, I actually spent one summer writing day and night and came up with a couple of half-decent manuscripts.
A few years after that I took a sabbatical to focus on two more novels, both of which I managed to complete and circulate to literary agents for representation.
And then COVID hit, the publishing industry was turned upside down and I didn’t hear back from any of the agents who had requested my manuscripts.
I lost hope. I turned to other endeavours as a way out (mainly becoming a copywriting hack) and told myself that it’s okay. That the world didn’t need me or my art. That I would do just fine without it.
And then a few weeks back I met Bill Crandall at a party. We started talking about films and by the end of the night, agreed to meet up once a week for a showing at his house. There’s a separate post dedicated to this experience here.
What I wanted to say was that through a series of art house films – and Bill’s encouragement – my wobbling hand finally picked the pen up again. I started this blog, blew the dust off my shelved novels and just started flexing my previously atrophied creative muscles again. And let me tell you: it feels fucking good.
It doesn’t matter if it’s “good” or not
Coming back to that last line in Flora and Son, (“you’re fuckin’ shite”) one thing I’ve learned is that it doesn’t matter what somebody else thinks about your art. If you enjoy doing it, like really enjoy, everything else will fall into place.
Another scene that perfectly captures this sentiment is in Sing Street when Conor stands up to the bully and says, “you only have the power to stop things, but not to create” and that shit hits hard.
Destructive forces are at hand. We have “AI creators” now and Elon Musk thinks Grok can make a better version of Nolan’s Odyssey (as if). It’s up to us now to take a stand.
Let John Carney’s characters do the talking
For when you fear being mocked:
“Rock and roll is a risk. You risk being ridiculed” – Brendan to his brother, Conor
For when you think you need to know how to do everything 100% right:
“Did the Sex Pistols know how to play? You don’t need to know how to play. Who are you, Steely Dan? You need to learn how NOT to play, Conor. That’s the trick. That’s rock and roll. And THAT… takes practice.” Brendan again.
If you feel like life is “meh”:
“One of the most banal scenes is suddenly invested with so much meaning! All these banalities – They’re suddenly turned into these… these beautiful, effervescent pearls. From Music.” – Dan (Mark Ruffalo) in Begin Again
And then this exchange between Dan and Greta in Begin Again perfectly captures the quintessence of John Carney and how art can change lives:
Dave: But we’re just gonna have to find a way to get through this, get through this together.
Greta: When did you, like, when did you realize that?
Dave: When you sang to me on my voice mail. I realized that nobody on Earth in their right mind would ever do anything remotely like that, and… that killed me. That crushed me. You… completely won me over.
Greta: You know, I wasn’t actually trying to win you over. I was trying to tell you to fuck off.
Bottom line
Here it is: tune up that guitar, fill up that pen, dust off that typewriter, and then – immerse. Immerse. Immerse. If not for you then for the world.
Angry buzz. Brain throbbing. Nausea. Eyes opening.Burning daylight! Eyes snap shut. A groan. Two groans. Soft… A breast. Not alone. Heart about to burst out of chest. Who’s that drilling in the distance? What’s that smell. Cigarettes. Alcohol. Morning breath. Who’s morning breath? Just a peek. Adjust. Who is she? And… a fingernail on the other side. Not a nail, a talon! Who is she! Come on fatty. Up. Get up. Get up fatty. Fatty. FATTY!
Ronaldo sat bolt upright in a bed that wasn’t his. Somebody had forgotten to shut the damn curtains. And the window! The smell of cooking oil in a vat on a stove from across the street. Kids shouting as bare feet met leather. Rainbow flicks and elasticos. Some folksy samba on crackling speakers… radio? Where the fuck am I?
The one on the left reached across, her hand running over Ronaldo’s ample belly. “Morning, gordo.”
Gordo. Fatty.
“Don’t call me that.”
“Why so sensitive? You were not like this last night at the bar.”
Bar? What bar?
“Aii, keep it down,” the one on the right yawned and stretched, kicking off the single sheet that had apparently covered all three of them. “It’s too early to talk.”
“You keep it down, idiota. Who forgets to draw the curtains at night?”
“I think you both should shut up,” Ronaldo climbed out of bed with some difficulty.
“Aiii, you used to move a lot better on the pitch, eh?”
Ronaldo yawned as he pulled on his clothes that were in a heap on the floor. “How much do I owe you?”
“Owe… what do you think we are, whores?”
“I mean-“
“Just get the fuck out, balofo!” she reached over and threw a slipper at his head.
Out on the street, it was chaos. Hawkers pushing carts with their provisions. Women hanging washing up on makeshift clotheslines. A passed-out drunk sleeping on newspaper. Those kids playing.
The ball bounced right in front of Ronaldo. Instinct kicked in and he controlled it. Perfect first touch.
The kids chasing after the ball stopped in their tracks and gasped, staring open-mouthed and wide-eyed at their greatest idol.
“Bom Dia, friends,” Ronaldo said cheerfully, one foot resting on the ball.
“F-f-“
“Uhh-“
“Fenomeno!” He forgot that he was admired among these younglings.
“How did you ever recognise me?” Ronaldo said, laughing spiritedly. “Oh, here.” He flicked the ball up, did a few kickups, took aim and put his lace right through the ball, sending it up into the stratosphere.
Ohhh take that one! Maaagnificent from Ronaldo!
He timed it as it came back down and, once again, with his deft touch, killed it dead in one, bringing fresh cheers and jubilation from his fans.
“Thank you, thank you. Here,” he flicked it back to one of the kids, who caught it.
“Obrigado, Don Ronaldo! How I wish you were still playing for the Seleccion, we would have SMASHED those Germans!”
Time. Frozen. Silhouette. Show yourself! Tall. Blonde. Hands like dustbin lids. Takes up the whole fucking goal. I know who you are. I finished you off in ’02. You’re not fooling me.
Ronaldoooo! It’s two-nil! And Ronaldo is rampant now! Resplendent Ronaldo. Two for him. Two for Brazil.
Yes. Yes. If I was there on Tuesday instead of Fred or Hulk or whoever the fuck. We both know what would have happened:
Tony Kroos. Oh wait, stolen on the halfway line by Ronaldo. Ronaldo bearing down on goal. One V One against Manuel Neuer. Ronaldoooooo!
Resplendent Ronaldo. Resplendent…
Resplendent: shining brighter than the brightest fucking star. Dazzling. Magnificent.
Resplendent: Ronaldo.
The kids ran back down the street, a trail of dust rising behind them. And when it cleared, so too did the path ahead.
Surely Ronaldo. It’s 5 – 3. He just can’t stop scoring
Clinically, I wouldn’t say zero percent. But less than one percent.
Ausgerechnet Ronaldo. Vor vier Jahren noch der tragische Held von Paris, heute der Triumphator von Yokohama!
Helped you through all your injuries.
That is World Class! Absolute genius from the young Brazilian
You used to move a lot better on the pitch, eh?
And here’s Ronaldo… he’s going all the way… ohhhh goodness me! It’s a goal to win any football match.
Neymar… no. Not him. Not yet.
A hattrick for Ronaldo… What can you do to stop him?
Silhouette. Clearing. So it’s not you, then, Kahn. You’re the other one. The new one. The man they call Neuer.
Neuer: Newer in German.
You stopped Brazil from scoring, but who were you even up against? Fred? Oscar? Hulk? You’re lucky you didn’t face me, punk. Well, don’t count yourself lucky yet. I’m coming for you buceta. I’m coming for you.
Buceta: C***
Suddenly he was alone on the road. The kids had gone. The drunk had gone. Everybody had gone.
I played the lottery every week hoping to hit the jackpot, but I never knew the real winning ticket was the little boy breaking my vases in the living room with a ball.
Mama…
1994. August. PSV.
Lançamento para Ronaldo atenção pode ser agora Ronaldo chut Goooooool!
Breathe. Stillness. Wind. Turn down the wind. Total silence. Oblivion.
Less than one percent chance…
“Screw you, doctor.”
First step.
There was a point in his run here, when he breezed through two defenders, who’d made a wall to deny him
Wall. Shameless fatty.
No. Shake it off.
Second step.
Round the goalkeeper and scores… they just can’t keep him out.
Third step.
It’s not only his speed, it’s his body strength too that took him clear of the Valencia defence and once again an emphatic finish.
I don’t remember properly but I went to sleep and then, like the doctor said, it seems I had a seizure for 30 or 40 seconds. I woke up and then my whole body was in pain.
Less than one percent chance.
Come on! Come on dammit! Awake! Awake!
the speed of a sprinter, the strength of a bull, and the feet of a dancer.
“Eh. Balofo.” What? Who, now? Another gaddamn imposter coming to make fun of me, is it?Wait…
“Don Zico-” Ronaldo fell to his knees in front of his idol.
“Get up, Balofo. Your time isn’t up yet.”
Balofo: fatty.
“But the doctor…”
“What do doctors know? They’ve never been on the field of battle. Never felt the pain of losing. Never stepped up to take a penalty in a final. So again I ask, what the fuck do they know?” (Don Zico meant no disrespect to doctors on the front line day in day out. He’s merely trying to inspire his greatest Protege).
“Don Zico, my legs, they won’t work.”
“Goddamn you. Is this how you want to be remembered? As a fat has-been who’s name got stolen by some Portuguese Panaca? You ever tried looking up the name “Ronaldo” on the internet?”
“Not in a while, no.”
“Well I have. And it’s all him. That dull number 7 they worship. What about the one man who terrified defenders? The one even the likes of Cannavaro were scared shitless of?”
Ronaldo shut his eyes tight. Shut out the pain. “Don Zico…”
“What! What, dammit! Is that how you want to be remembered? You were supposed to be my heir. How can you call yourself my heir when you haven’t yet finished the job?”
“I’ve had my time. Now it’s up to Ney and the others.”
“Ney and the others. Look at you! Didn’t you see what happened on Tuesday?” both gazed into space for a second, then Zico shook his head and continued, “no, let’s face it. I’d rather have half of you than ten of all of them put together!”
“But-“
“No excuses!”
Hypothyroidism: a common… excuse for giving up on dreams
To me he’s the best Brazilian striker that I saw on the field. Because not only did he score, but also his preparation. He did important things as a striker.
He was a player with a lot of technique, he was fast, he had a gift to dribble with ease
– Zico on Ronaldo Nazario
“Now you see it, don’t you Balofo. Go out now and shut them up. Shut me up. You are the greatest that I ever saw on the field…”
Ronaldo blinked and Don Zico was gone. Apparitions. And he’s still living.
Fourth step.
Come on. Start. Just start.
Crouch. Ready for the spring.
There’s the run. Burst past Hamann.
Steady. Breathe.
Wörns couldn’t stay with him.
Steady.
And there’s no stopping Ronaldo in a flow like that
This film has become more divisive than it needs to be. You’ve got the “I hate it” camp. The “greatest film of all time” camp. And the “meh” camp. I definitely didn’t hate it. I didn’t find it “meh” at all.
As for “greatest film of all time?” that changes pretty much week on week for me.
What’s it about
If you aren’t familiar with Homer’s 7th century allegorical poem of epic proportions, then good. At least you won’t be one of those people bemoaning the lack of historical accuracy in Nolan’s adaptation.
In short: it’s been ten years since the fall of Troy and Ithaca’s King and great hero, Odysseus, hasn’t returned.
His journey home went a wee bit wayward after a “slight” detour, during which he survived a cyclops, a witch, sea monsters, sirens and other ethereal beasts, including the Gods themselves, before finally washing up on Ithaca’s shores to save his Kingdom from a bunch of cunning “suitors” waiting to pounce on his absence and snatch it from under his son and heir, Telemachus.
That just about summarises it anyway.
Nolan’s masterpiece
Apparently, Christopher Nolan was supposed to direct Troy some twenty years ago. But then Wolfgang Peterson, who developed the film, didn’t get his Batman V Superman movie green lit and so asked for Troy back.
Twenty years later, Nolan finally has his own Greek epic. And it. Is. Gorgeous.
Seriously who gives a shit about historical accuracy, when you’ve got shots like these (and more) that will leave you drooling?
Here’s what I loved about the film:
The cinematography is world class
The acting is world class
Ludwig Göransson’s score is world class
Nolan’s direction is world class
This on IMAX is world class
The storytelling is world class
Why it spoke to me
If you’ve seen any of my film club “reviews” you’ll know that I’m always looking for a story that resonates, regardless of the media.
The Odyssey was no exception.
Now I haven’t read the book (yet), but I did connect with Nolan’s world building and narrative.
Odysseus is all of us going through the motions in life. Just when we think we’ve done the right and dutiful thing in figuring out how to penetrate an impenetrable fortress, we quickly realise that that may not always be a good thing.
We tear down walls and watch as people descend to the level of beasts in their pursuit of lust and power, while we look on in despair, knowing that this was all our doing.
I remember once, at work, being asked by my boss to do something that would result in somebody else losing their job and being torn between having to do my duty and doing the right thing.
In the end, I couldn’t go through with the request and ended up walking away, which means I don’t see the ghost of a jobless colleague every day at 3AM.
And then, when trapped in a cave with a giant cyclops, just when we’ve figured out a way to escape and save lives, we decide to give our Ego a boost and take the beast down. It backfires, more lives are lost and we barely make it to safety.
It reminds me of a time when I participated in a pub quiz. We were top of the leaderboard and had the chance to double our points at the end. Double or nothing. You’d think finishing first would be enough, but we made the collective decision to keep playing and ended up losing all our points – and the title – to another team. Ouch.
Odysseus’ journey is transformative. In every conundrum, he has a decision to make as the leader of his men. And every decision has its own set of consequences. Do we continue out into sea and lose all men to a giant whirlpool? Or do we veer off course, brave another monster, but lose fewer men?
Can we overcome lust, gluttony, temptation and guilt to finally get to where we’d set out to in the first place?
Life itself is an Odyssey. It’s not always straight-forward. We may pick a course from A to B, but, often, we’ll meet unexpected challenges and obstacles that will test our resolve and throw us off course. And only when we go through these challenges, will we emerge on the other side as our best selves.
Is mainstream media influencing people’s perceptions?
I was out with a group of friends and one of them was talking about their experience with The Odyssey. According to them:
I can’t stand Tom Holland
Why is Helen of Troy black?
It was too long (see my post on phones and attention span)
It was historically inaccurate
Something about Anne Hathaway’s forehead
What’s up with the diverse cast
Why are none of them actually Greek
I’m sure there was more, but by this point I’d completely switched off. I’d read all this in a “critic’s” review of the film already. She’d regurgitated it almost word for word and when she was done, I asked her one simple question: “is that what you really thought of it?”
She looked at me, bemused, and said, “I mean, yes, like why do they cast…” snore.
Look, let me be honest with you. If you want to watch the film, go out and watch it. Form your own opinion. Look past the casting and the historical inaccuracy and embrace it for what it is.
It’s a Nolan film. It’s epic. It’s beautiful. The actors transform into the characters they play. In fact, I wrote a short verse about it:
This man they once called Bourne
He now dons the helmet of Odysseus
His taut frame sits in its armour
He strings bows like in the days of ardour
His wife, the beautiful and majestic Queen
His son, discovering his heritage still
Though in another world she dresses in prada
And he swings on a web from building to building
As for Eurylochus, we’ve seen him strum a guitar
And make people laugh
All this in another life
In this life, he serves as Odysseus’s right hand
The strings detach
The stage is gone
All that’s left is the fate of Ithaca
And the one hero that can bring her back to glory
No cameras. No rigging. No crew. No cast.
No lens to capture the fate of the ancient world.
Just a man who wants to get home, no matter what.
And that is the true Odyssey.
Yes there are other adaptations, each with its own merit. I haven’t seen the other ones (yet), but on its own, as a cinematic set piece, I can’t imagine a better version tailored for the big screen. The cyclops scene alone is worth making the trek to an IMAX theatre.
For me:
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Rating: 5 out of 5.
If you’d like to share your thoughts on the film, actual or otherwise, please do so in the comments. I’d love to hear what you (actually) think.
I’ve been thinking about how to write this post for a long time now. But what the heck, maybe I’ll just write and see where it goes.
My biggest problem, I think, is that I second guess myself too much. Will this be “academic” enough? Will it sound “intelligent” enough?
But this is a blog dammit, so who cares, these are my thoughts and I just want to put them down somewhere. So here goes.
I was at the hospital the other day and decided to run a wee experiment. I wanted to see a) how many people were on their phone at any given point and b) how long people could go for without getting their phone out.
There were 36 people in the waiting room for the hour and a half that I was there. 3 left and 3 came in, so the number remained 36 throughout. And these are my findings:
At one point or another, all 36 people made use of a cell phone
The longest a person lasted without using their cell phone was 20 minutes
I don’t think you can draw any serious conclusions from this. But it did get me thinking: have we become obsessed with our screens as a society?
My personal struggle with screen time
I can’t speak for the whole world. But I can speak from my own experience. I got my first cell phone when I was 13. My parents gifted me a Nokia 3310. It had a black and white screen, you could compose ringtones and play Snake.
Even without Instagram and other apps, I’d spend a lot of time on the phone, as did most of my peer group. I blame Snake for that.
Fast forward to today. We’re spoiled for choice. Apps, a new iPhone release every week (kidding, not kidding), 10000 mega pixel cameras (front and back) and easier access to phone data thanks to “bundles” and “deals” from sim providers.
Literally, anything can be done on a phone. Who needs the real world right? Want to connect with people, there’s WhatsApp. Want to compare lives? There’s Instagram. Want to get “influenced” by the latest trends, there’s YouTube (and YouTube Shorts). There’s Threads. Snapchat. Tik Tok. Viber. The list goes on and on and on. Again, who needs the real world?
I know I’m guilty of always having my phone on my person. If I sit still for a few minutes, I start to feel the itch. And when I feel the itch, I get my phone out. And here’s my usual app route:
WhatsApp: who’s messaged, have I replied to everyone that’s sent me a message? Ooo, updates, who’s got things to share. Time: 3 to 5 minutes
Instagram: let’s see what people are up to. Generic story 1. Generic story 2. Oh look, so and so went to Bali. Didn’t someone else post the same exact picture? Time: 8 to 10 minutes
BBC Football: has anything changed in the last 1 hour since I last checked? Time: 4 to 6 minutes
YouTube: shorts. Recently, Lionel Messi highlights, Beatles throwback, ancient Vedic traditions explained in an AI-generated voice, AI-generated “What-ifs” featuring Draco Malfoy. Time: 10 to 15 minutes.
Repeat after 1 hour.
The issue
I ran a quick DuckDuckGo search and found a few stats on attention span. Here’s one that coincides almost perfectly with my aforementioned experiment:
The average attention span of adults over 60 is 18 minutes, compared to 22 minutes for adults 18-30, per a 2022 study in Neurobiology of Aging
Remember I mentioned that the longest a person lasted without using a phone was 20 minutes? Hmm, looks like this is coming off pretty “academic” already!
Here’s another stat that didn’t really surprise me:
The average work-related attention span is 2 hours, a 50% decrease from 4 hours in 2000, as reported in a 2023 study by Microsoft
But is phone use and social media to blame for this? I did take an econometrics module, but I’m not going to run a regression analysis on STATA here (still have PTSD from that). I will however, pull up this stat:
The average American spends 7 hours daily on digital media (excluding social media), reducing their attention span for non-digital tasks by 22%, per a 2023 study by Nielsen
Side note: if you are an academic and feel like I’m not doing this right, just let me know. It’s been a while since I did my Masters.
From what I’ve gathered, though, is that phone use – and consequentially social media – has contributed, in one way or another, to reduced attention spans. Conclusive or otherwise.
Personal observation
We can pull up stats all day and I’m sure somebody has run a regression analysis to establish causality between phone use and reduced attention span. But I don’t want to get too academic here (ironic).
So I’ll just draw on the power of observation to embolden my statement.
Before smart phones and apps, I used to be able to sit through five days of test cricket with my father. The year was 2000, before cell phones became mainstream. That means nobody at home had one.
The match was between South Africa and India. All the greats were playing from Tendulkar to Kallis. If you don’t know who they are, use your phone to look them up (joke).
It started at 11AM. Mum brought popcorn over to us. My kid brother had his building blocks out on the floor. Dad and I sat in full concentration, only stopping at drinks breaks, lunch, tea and – finally – when the day ended. 7 hours a day for 5 days, no distractions.
Today I can’t sit through a coffee with Dad without him checking his phone every 20 minutes or so. Not because there’s anything urgent happening. Not because he has to. So I asked him why and in his words: “what are you talking about, I’m not checking my phone.” Sigh.
The antidote
I don’t know what your experience with using a phone is like. But when I spend a lot of time on mine, I end up feeling mentally – and physically – drained.
When I use my phone before bed, I sleep poorly. When I use it first thing in the morning, I find that I can’t concentrate during the day.
You don’t need a stat for this. You just need a little bit of self awareness to gauge how you feel before, during and after cell phone use.
Over the last couple of weeks, I’ve made the conscious decision to reduce screen time. Here are a few practical things that have helped with this (yes you’ve probably seen a thousand of these on YouTube and Instagram):
No phone use for the first hour of the day
Phone use restricted to “office” hours: 30 minutes mid-morning, 30 minutes in the evening
Deleted distracting apps (YouTube, Instagram)
Phone charges in another room, so it’s out of sight and out of mind
Phone has been set up to allow only certain people to call and message if they really need to get through
To help things along, I’ve also started tracking the following data:
Number of non-intentional phone pick ups: how many times do I check my phone without an intention?
Screen time
What about “raw-doggin”?
That’s not a sexual reference. That basically means doing absolutely fuck all for a specific period of time. Like when you’re on a long flight and you don’t watch or read anything. You just sit for the duration of the flight, with your thoughts and nothing else.
I’m also trying to make “raw-doggin” a part of my day to day. I’ve started with a 5 minute exercise every morning, where I just sit still and stare at a blank wall.
“5 minutes? So little?”
If you’ve read Atomic Habits like the rest of the world, you’ll understand the power of compounding tiny habits over a prolonged period of time.
My plan is to increase this by a minute every week until it pretty much becomes my entire existence. By then we’ll have iPhone 100 and I won’t be buying it.
Final thoughts
I’m not trying to say that cell phones are bad or good. Used in moderation and with the right intention, I don’t really see the harm.
But when we actually start looking up from the screen, we begin to notice the world in greater detail. Colours appear more vivid. People appear more interesting. We see movement. We see life.
And, to me at least, things are definitely more interesting off screen. So maybe it’s time to start living more intentionally. How’s that for being academic?
It’s the hottest day in Brooklyn. The sweat-drenched inhabitants of the “Bed-Stuy” neighbourhood move about in a haze, while Sam Jackson (before he became Samuel L) plays some tunes on the local-local radio station that nobody seems to be tuned into.
Pick a beat and let me lay out a fresh verse.
Hot days and nights/ I swelter/ runnin from the fuzz/ helter skelter/ two hundred degrees don’t need no sweater/ blast Fight the Power on my sound dispenser.
Grab a slice at Sal’s/ I see walls/ wait a minute/ where’s magic Marley Marl?/ Fuck Sal/ Fuck up his joint/ Wait stop! What bout ma pizza? Man fuck yo pizza, this man don’t ‘preciate none of us brothers.
So what we gonna do?Boycott? Violence? What’s the right thing?
Left fist hate/ Right fist love/ Fight the Power/ A sign from above.
Call on X, call on Martin, one of these brothers/ They Do the Right Thing.
If you want to add a few bars, please do so in the comments!
Does anyone do the right thing?
Let’s analyse.
Sal, owner of Sal’s Pizzeria, refuses to put up pictures of black men on his wall, despite majority of his customers being black. Is he doing the right thing?
Young Giancarlo Esposito wants to boycott the pizzeria because of this. Is he doing the right thing?
Radio Rakim wants to play his music inside Sal’s, despite being told not to. Is he doing the right thing?
The local old drunk saves a boy’s life. But he still gets shit for it. Did he do the right thing?
Three black men are bitter because a Korean family that only just came into town already have a thriving business. Is that the right thing?
Spike Lee, who works for Sal, takes the additional $250 thrown at him towards the end of the film, even though he didn’t earn it. Did he do the right thing?
My two cents
The truth is, nobody does the right thing. Nobody does the wrong thing. Right. Wrong. These are two bookends on either side of a whole lotta grey matter. And it’s that grey matter that actually… matters.
In fact, if you ask me, Sal sits perfectly at the intersection of these two extremes. He is equanimity personified (except for his final outburst).
He doesn’t really see black and white. He just sees customers. And his only job is to take care of these customers so they can keep coming back.
And he says so himself:
I never had no trouble with these people. I sat in this window. I watched these little kids get old. And I seen the old people get older. Yeah, sure, some of them don’t like us, but most of them do. I mean, for Christ’s sake, Pino, they grew up on my food. On my food. And I’m very proud of that.
So… do you think anybody actually does the right thing? I’d love to hear your thoughts! All said and done, this was a masterclass production by the one and only Spike Lee.